Identifie les principales attentes de l’instance. Source Glenn Berry et Paul Randal.
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------- [SCRIPT] wait_stats [DATABASE] master [DESCRIPTION] Identifie les principales attentes -------------------------------------------------------------------*/ -- Source Glenn Berry Diagnostic Information Queries : http://sqlskills.com/blogs/glenn/ -- SQL Server Wait Types Library (Paul Randal) : https://www.sqlskills.com/help/waits/ WITH [Waits] AS (SELECT wait_type, wait_time_ms/ 1000.0 AS [WaitS], -- attente globale (wait_time_ms - signal_wait_time_ms) / 1000.0 AS [ResourceS], -- attente suspended (global - runnable) signal_wait_time_ms / 1000.0 AS [SignalS], -- attente runnable state waiting_tasks_count AS [WaitCount], 100.0 * wait_time_ms / SUM (wait_time_ms) OVER() AS [Percentage], ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY wait_time_ms DESC) AS [RowNum] FROM sys.dm_os_wait_stats WITH (NOLOCK) WHERE [wait_type] NOT IN ( N'BROKER_EVENTHANDLER', N'BROKER_RECEIVE_WAITFOR', N'BROKER_TASK_STOP', N'BROKER_TO_FLUSH', N'BROKER_TRANSMITTER', N'CHECKPOINT_QUEUE', N'CHKPT', N'CLR_AUTO_EVENT', N'CLR_MANUAL_EVENT', N'CLR_SEMAPHORE', N'DBMIRROR_DBM_EVENT', N'DBMIRROR_EVENTS_QUEUE', N'DBMIRROR_WORKER_QUEUE', N'DBMIRRORING_CMD', N'DIRTY_PAGE_POLL', N'DISPATCHER_QUEUE_SEMAPHORE', N'EXECSYNC', N'FSAGENT', N'FT_IFTS_SCHEDULER_IDLE_WAIT', N'FT_IFTSHC_MUTEX', N'HADR_CLUSAPI_CALL', N'HADR_FILESTREAM_IOMGR_IOCOMPLETION', N'HADR_LOGCAPTURE_WAIT', N'HADR_NOTIFICATION_DEQUEUE', N'HADR_TIMER_TASK', N'HADR_WORK_QUEUE', N'KSOURCE_WAKEUP', N'LAZYWRITER_SLEEP', N'LOGMGR_QUEUE', N'MEMORY_ALLOCATION_EXT', N'ONDEMAND_TASK_QUEUE', N'PREEMPTIVE_OS_LIBRARYOPS', N'PREEMPTIVE_OS_COMOPS', N'PREEMPTIVE_OS_CRYPTOPS', N'PREEMPTIVE_OS_PIPEOPS', N'PREEMPTIVE_OS_AUTHENTICATIONOPS', N'PREEMPTIVE_OS_GENERICOPS', N'PREEMPTIVE_OS_VERIFYTRUST', N'PREEMPTIVE_OS_FILEOPS', N'PREEMPTIVE_OS_DEVICEOPS', N'PREEMPTIVE_OS_QUERYREGISTRY', N'PREEMPTIVE_OS_WRITEFILE', N'PREEMPTIVE_XE_CALLBACKEXECUTE', N'PREEMPTIVE_XE_DISPATCHER', N'PREEMPTIVE_XE_GETTARGETSTATE', N'PREEMPTIVE_XE_SESSIONCOMMIT', N'PREEMPTIVE_XE_TARGETINIT', N'PREEMPTIVE_XE_TARGETFINALIZE', N'PWAIT_ALL_COMPONENTS_INITIALIZED', N'PWAIT_DIRECTLOGCONSUMER_GETNEXT', N'QDS_PERSIST_TASK_MAIN_LOOP_SLEEP', N'QDS_ASYNC_QUEUE', N'QDS_CLEANUP_STALE_QUERIES_TASK_MAIN_LOOP_SLEEP', N'REQUEST_FOR_DEADLOCK_SEARCH', N'RESOURCE_QUEUE', N'SERVER_IDLE_CHECK', N'SLEEP_BPOOL_FLUSH', N'SLEEP_DBSTARTUP', N'SLEEP_DCOMSTARTUP', N'SLEEP_MASTERDBREADY', N'SLEEP_MASTERMDREADY', N'SLEEP_MASTERUPGRADED', N'SLEEP_MSDBSTARTUP', N'SLEEP_SYSTEMTASK', N'SLEEP_TASK', N'SLEEP_TEMPDBSTARTUP', N'SNI_HTTP_ACCEPT', N'SP_SERVER_DIAGNOSTICS_SLEEP', N'SQLTRACE_BUFFER_FLUSH', N'SQLTRACE_INCREMENTAL_FLUSH_SLEEP', N'SQLTRACE_WAIT_ENTRIES', N'WAIT_FOR_RESULTS', N'WAITFOR', N'WAITFOR_TASKSHUTDOWN', N'WAIT_XTP_HOST_WAIT', N'WAIT_XTP_OFFLINE_CKPT_NEW_LOG', N'WAIT_XTP_CKPT_CLOSE', N'WAIT_XTP_RECOVERY', N'XE_BUFFERMGR_ALLPROCESSED_EVENT', N'XE_DISPATCHER_JOIN', N'XE_DISPATCHER_WAIT', N'XE_LIVE_TARGET_TVF', N'XE_TIMER_EVENT') AND waiting_tasks_count > 0) SELECT MAX (W1.wait_type) AS [WaitType], CAST (MAX (W1.WaitS) AS DECIMAL (16,2)) AS [Wait_Sec], CAST (MAX (W1.ResourceS) AS DECIMAL (16,2)) AS [Resource_Sec], CAST (MAX (W1.SignalS) AS DECIMAL (16,2)) AS [Signal_Sec], MAX (W1.WaitCount) AS [Wait Count], CAST (MAX (W1.Percentage) AS DECIMAL (5,2)) AS [Wait Percentage], CAST ((MAX (W1.WaitS) / MAX (W1.WaitCount)) AS DECIMAL (16,4)) AS [AvgWait_Sec], CAST ((MAX (W1.ResourceS) / MAX (W1.WaitCount)) AS DECIMAL (16,4)) AS [AvgRes_Sec], CAST ((MAX (W1.SignalS) / MAX (W1.WaitCount)) AS DECIMAL (16,4)) AS [AvgSig_Sec] FROM Waits AS W1 INNER JOIN Waits AS W2 ON W2.RowNum <= W1.RowNum GROUP BY W1.RowNum HAVING SUM (W2.Percentage) - MAX (W1.Percentage) < 99 -- percentage threshold OPTION (RECOMPILE); |
Common Significant Wait types with BOL explanations
*** Network Related Waits ***
ASYNC_NETWORK_IO Occurs on network writes when the task is blocked behind the network
*** Locking Waits ***
LCK_M_IX Occurs when a task is waiting to acquire an Intent Exclusive (IX) lock
LCK_M_IU Occurs when a task is waiting to acquire an Intent Update (IU) lock
LCK_M_S Occurs when a task is waiting to acquire a Shared lock
*** I/O Related Waits ***
ASYNC_IO_COMPLETION Occurs when a task is waiting for I/Os to finish
IO_COMPLETION Occurs while waiting for I/O operations to complete. This wait type generally represents non-data page I/Os. Data page I/O completion waits appear as PAGEIOLATCH_* waits
PAGEIOLATCH_SH Occurs when a task is waiting on a latch for a buffer that is in an I/O request.
The latch request is in Shared mode. Long waits may indicate problems with the disk subsystem.
PAGEIOLATCH_EX Occurs when a task is waiting on a latch for a buffer that is in an I/O request. The latch request is in Exclusive mode. Long waits may indicate problems with the disk subsystem.
WRITELOG Occurs while waiting for a log flush to complete. Common operations that cause log flushes are checkpoints and transaction commits.
PAGELATCH_EX Occurs when a task is waiting on a latch for a buffer that is not in an I/O request. The latch request is in Exclusive mode.
BACKUPIO Occurs when a backup task is waiting for data, or is waiting for a buffer in which to store data
*** CPU Related Waits ***
SOS_SCHEDULER_YIELD Occurs when a task voluntarily yields the scheduler for other tasks to execute. During this wait the task is waiting for its quantum to be renewed.
THREADPOOL Occurs when a task is waiting for a worker to run on. This can indicate that the maximum worker setting is too low, or that batch executions are taking unusually long, thus reducing the number of workers available to satisfy other batches.
CX_PACKET Occurs when trying to synchronize the query processor exchange iterator. You may consider lowering the degree of parallelism if contention on this wait type becomes a problem.